NPP

What is Malignant hyperthermia? Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) is a life-threatening condition triggered by certain anesthetic drugs which maybe administered during medical procedures. This severe reaction is caused by specific anesthetic gases, which are commonly used to numb the body and block pain, sometimes in combination with muscle relaxants that temporarily paralyze the muscles for the duration of the procedure. 1 Impact of Malignant Hyperthermia on a person's life: Individuals prone to malignant hyperthermia, when exposed to these drugs, have a severe reaction which may lead to a rapid increase in heart rate and body temperature, a condition known as hyperthermia. In addition to this, they may experience quick and shallow breathing, muscle rigidity and an increase in acid levels in the blood and tissues (acidosis). It maybe fatal without an intervention. Symptoms to look out for: 1, 2 1. Rapid & shallow breathing . 2. Elevated ETCO2 (End-tidal Carbon Dioxide) ...

  Cholesterol: Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance essential for the body’s normal function. However, excessive levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), commonly known as 'bad cholesterol,' can lead to severe health issues. High cholesterol significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including heart attacks and strokes. 1 Impact of cholesterol: Individuals with high cholesterol often experience complications such as atherosclerosis, where plaque builds up in the arteries, restricting blood flow. 2 This condition can lead to chest pain (angina), peripheral artery disease, and even chronic kidney disease due to reduced blood supply. 3 Cardiovascular diseases account for nearly one-third of all deaths worldwide, making cholesterol management crucial. 5 Elevated LDL cholesterol contributes to the formation of plaques that can rupture, causing life-threatening complications. Managing cholesterol effectively through lifestyle modifications, die...